武汉船舶职业技术学院学报

大力发展高职院校创新创业教育被赋予时代意蕴，这既是建设创新型国家的战略选择，也是自身高质量发展的有效抓手，更是促就业、惠民生的现实诉求。高职院校在推动创新创业教育实践中，还面临着师资力量薄弱、人培体系滞后、成果转化受阻、文化氛围式微等现实问题。纾解高职院校创新创业教育发展困局，需要聚焦自身功能定位和类型教育属性，联合政府和企业从建设师资队伍、完善人培体系、促进成果转化、弘扬创业文化等多方面协同发力，促进高职院校创新创业教育生态良性发展。

Innovation and entrepreneurship education in vocational colleges is of great significance in the era. This is not only a strategic choice for building an innovative country, but also an effective lever for high-quality development, and it is also the demand for promoting employment and benefiting people's livelihoods.In promoting innovation and entrepreneurship education in higher vocational colleges, there are still some problems and difficulties in teaching staff building, personnel training system, achievement transformation, and cultural atmosphere building,etc.To cope with the development dilemma of innovation and entrepreneurship education in vocational colleges, it is necessary to focus on the positioning and attributes of vocational education, and cooperate with the government and enterprises in order to solve those problems and promote the healthy development of the innovation and entrepreneurship education ecosystem in higher vocational colleges.